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Adventure Cruises in Santa Cruz Island
Santa Cruz Island cruises feature an intoxicating mix of adventure activities and wildlife encounters, along with the results of important conservation efforts. Almost all small ship cruises of the Galapagos include Santa Cruz Island on their cruise itineraries. In fact, many Galapagos cruises begin in Puerto Ayora, on Santa Cruz Island, given the port city’s proximity to the airport on Isla Baltra.
Much more than a gateway to the Galapagos, Santa Cruz Island, the archipelago’s second-largest island, can feel like a trip back in time, populated as it is by prehistoric-looking animals and offering entry to the depths of the earth.
Top things to do and see on Santa Cruz Island
Whether you’re looking to share space with giant tortoises and dragon-like land iguanas, or hike around massive craters and into subterranean lava tubes, you’re sure to find what you’re looking for on Santa Cruz Island.
Santa Cruz Island cruises will typically include two or three of the following stops on their cruise itineraries:
Black Turtle Cove, situated on the northern shore of Santa Cruz Island, is a mangrove-shaded inlet that can only be reached by dinghy or kayak, making it a staple of adventure cruises to Santa Cruz. The lagoon stretches almost a mile inland and is home to blacktip reef sharks, rays, sea lions and hammerhead sharks, while its popularity with sea turtles has made the area an official turtle sanctuary.
The Charles Darwin Research Station, just northeast of Puerto Ayora, runs the Giant Tortoise Breeding and Rearing Program, managed by the station’s 200 scientists and volunteers. In addition to serving a worthwhile purpose, the Charles Darwin Research Station is also the site of a must-experience Santa Cruz wildlife encounter. Here, visitors will meet the Galapagos Islands’ famous giant tortoises, from four-inch hatchlings to four-foot-long centenarians, including Lonesome George, the station’s most famous inhabitant and the last of his subspecies. The program’s efforts are a true success story, having restored the giant tortoise population from fourteen to over a thousand.
Puerto Ayora is the largest and most populous urban center in the Galapagos. It is a more developed enclave within the nature and wildlife of the archipelago, with the islands’ main airport just an hour away and modern hotels, restaurants, and shops lining Avenida Charles Darwin. Wander a few blocks inland, away from the port, and you’ll find more modest shops and restaurants selling locally made handcrafts. For some excellent seafood, stop in at Rincón de Alma or, to eat with the locals, try El Atardecer del Nene. Note that many Galapagos cruises leave from Puerto Ayora.
Dragon Hill, located in the northwestern region of the island, offers visitors a short hike up a rocky path to another unique Santa Cruz wildlife encounter. In addition to sea turtles, sea lions, and flamingos, Dragon Hill is home to the massive land iguana, from which the area gets its name. Their numbers decimated by cats, dogs, and rats introduced to the island by humans, the land iguana population has been making a slow but steady recovery, the results of the Charles Darwin Research Center’s iguana breeding program. These spiny-backed beasts can grow to an impressive five feet in length and it is estimated that over 10,000 iguanas call the Galapagos home.
The Santa Cruz Highlands is an excellent base for adventure activities and a key site for adventure cruises. From hiking through forests of moss-etched Scalesia trees to exploring mile-long lava tubes, the Santa Cruz Highlands are a highlight of any Galapagos cruise itinerary. In addition to the impressive lava tubes, the island’s volcanic geology also birthed “The Twins”, or Los Gemelos, a pair of collapsed magma chambers forming rocky craters lined with lush greenery and offering awe-inspiring views. The Highlands is also the location of the El Chato Tortoise Reserve.
The El Chato Reserve will prove a highlight of any Galapagos cruise itinerary, especially for those visitors seeking a once-in-a-lifetime wildlife encounter. The El Chato Reserve on Santa Cruz will allow you to come face to face with giant tortoises in their natural habitat. Located in the Santa Cruz Highlands, the El Chato Reserve is explored via a path that begins in Santa Rosa, 22km from Puerto Ayora. This path can be hiked or, for those seeking adventure activities, traveled on horseback. The El Chato Reserve is also an excellent spot for birdwatching as it is home to Darwin’s finches, paint-billed crakes, short-eared owls, Galapagos rails and yellow warblers.
Top Tips for Santa Cruz Island
- Given that Santa Cruz Island cruises include an excellent blend of adventure activities and wildlife encounters, both a good pair of hiking shoes and a digital camera are a must. The Santa Cruz Highlands, in particular, offer a myriad photo opportunities, including the awe-inspiring Los Gemelos craters and the famous giant tortoises.
- When visiting the lava tubes, be sure to bring your own flashlight or headlamp as these geological marvels take you far from sunlight and your guide may not be able to provide you with portable lighting.
- Though a guide is not required to explore the El Chato Tortoise Reserve, it is recommended as visitors have become lost in the past.
Best time to cruise Santa Cruz Island
There is no best time to visit Santa Cruz Island but plan ahead as some times are better for specific Santa Cruz Island wildlife encounters.
Santa Cruz in January to March is land iguana mating season and offers the best underwater visibility.
Santa Cruz in May sees the beginning of egg-laying for the giant tortoises.
Santa Cruz in June to December is the best time to interact with the giant tortoises.
Where do Santa Cruz Island cruises depart from?
Santa Cruz Island cruises typically depart from Puerto Ayora on Santa Cruz Island or San Cristobal, the easternmost of the Galapagos Islands. Either location can be reached via flights from Quito or Guayaquil, Ecuador.
If your Galapagos Islands cruise departs from Puerto Ayora, you will fly from mainland Ecuador to the airport on Isla Baltra, approximately one hour from Puerto Ayora using public transit. Santa Cruz Island cruises departing from San Cristobal Island are serviced by the San Cristobal airport, near the town of Puerto Baquerizo Moreno.
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Santa Cruz Island Reviews
- 9.3 Superb
- 39 Verified Reviews
Nice; we got to see the giant turtles.
Diving Santa Cruz Island in September on the Archipel II
Packed with sights and adventures
Diving Santa Cruz Island in January on the Monserrat
A taxi was appreciated to get to the breeding center. Enjoyed the free time in town.
Diving Santa Cruz Island in February on the Estrella del Mar
It was great. Saw some flamingos. We had a good time in the national park and the town. Bought our souvenirs for the trip.
Diving Santa Cruz Island in February on the Grand Majestic
We hiked to a Lagoon and saw a flamingo.
Diving Santa Cruz Island in March on the EcoGalaxy
Very nice, A lot of unique birds, lava fields.
Diving Santa Cruz Island in January on the Natural Paradise
Turtle Cove was excellent. The Darwin Research Center was interesting. The highlands tortoise experience was very touristy. The beach was nice.
Diving Santa Cruz Island in February on the Infinity
Good, but the two excursions could have been condensed into one.
Diving Santa Cruz Island in March on the Archipel I
So wonderful to see the giant tortoises in the Highlands. Also enjoyed the walk thru the lava tubes.
Diving Santa Cruz Island in April on the Yolita
Very busy town relative. Nice walk
Diving Santa Cruz Island in April on the Archipel I
Bachas Beach was cool - got to see 3 flamingos! Snorkeled with sea turtles and rays. Dragon Hill was great for viewing tons of beautiful land iguanas and their burrows, as well as birds. It was cool to go into the highlands to see the sink holes and tortoises. I even ate passionfruit straight from the tree. But, this excursion felt a little bland compared to the action packed week we just had, and after seeing the animals wandering freely in a more natural habitat. It was also nice to visit the Darwin Center and see the baby giant tortoises. I also enjoyed walking around town here. We viewed baby black tipped reef sharks and golden rays right from the pier.
Diving Santa Cruz Island in May on the Letty
The turtles and lunch were great. The lava cave was unique.
Diving Santa Cruz Island in May on the Infinity
tortoise preserve was very cool
Diving Santa Cruz Island in June on the Galaxy
Basic tortoise tour - good way to start to trip.
Diving Santa Cruz Island in July on the Treasure of Galapagos
Ok, we had already visited the Charles Darwin Foundation previously and a guide really isn't needed for that.
Diving Santa Cruz Island in July on the Nemo III
Panga ride was fun, good chance to see sharks, rays, and boobies.
Diving Santa Cruz Island in August on the EcoGalaxy
Wonderful- loved the tortoises and lava tubes
Diving Santa Cruz Island in September on the Golondrina
Honestly I can't remember everything island by island, but overall everything was incredible. Santa Cruz is probably the least interesting island, but it's a necessary departure point, and our guide made the most of it. My favorite islands overall were Genovesa and Sombrero Chino (we did two cruises), but Isabela and Fernandina were also amazing.
Diving Santa Cruz Island in September on the Alya
The excursion to Charles Darwin Station was interesting and informative. The panga ride to Black Turtle Cove allowed us to see different sharks and rays, and enjoy the graceful sea turtles swimming and various birds fishing in the Cove.
Diving Santa Cruz Island in October on the EcoGalaxy
The Hacienda Primicias was interesting but seeing the big turtles in nature on the way there was more fun. Rabida was good, enjoyed the maroon beach and walk to see the flamingos. Snorkeling did not give us much to see other than what we had already experienced so that could have been better.
Diving Santa Cruz Island in October on the Golondrina
Exciting! Loved snorkeling as well as land experience.
Diving Santa Cruz Island in December on the Fragata
Greatest encounter with the giant tortoises!
Diving Santa Cruz Island in January on the Grand Majestic
Giant turtle place was the best. Also exploring Mangrove. Beautiful!
Diving Santa Cruz Island in January on the Sea Star Journey
All of them excellent. Good explanations from the guide.
Diving Santa Cruz Island in February on the Sea Star Journey
Exciting the first to see the giant tortoises on the farm Mantillo.
Diving Santa Cruz Island in April on the Xavier III
The tortoise site was nice to visit and highland tour was beautiful. The visit to Darwin station was an education.
Diving Santa Cruz Island in April on the Nemo II
Tortoise sanctuary was good but the viewing of a Carter was poor.
Diving Santa Cruz Island in January on the Cormorant
Puerto Ayora on Santa Cruz is a wonderful place to see wild life interacting with humans at the fish market, shops selling souvenirs and to try local food and beer in the restaurants. Great swimming beach is easy to reach by walking or a $1.50 taxi ride!
Diving Santa Cruz Island in February on the Nemo II
Good - Bacha beach was awesome, and visiting the turtle resort was a good start to the tour
Diving Santa Cruz Island in February on the Coral I and II
1 introductory dive, bad viz otherwise good
Diving Santa Cruz Island in March on the Aqua
Nice introductory dive, nothing crazy but already turtles and dolphins
Diving Santa Cruz Island in May on the Aqua
Good for the first check dive. Nice to get in the water.
Diving Santa Cruz Island in May on the Aqua
First chance to see the amazing sea turtles! So many of them. And an elegant pair of rays.
Diving Santa Cruz Island in July on the Mary Anne
It was over expectations. We saw lots of wildlife in a very special and peaceful setting.
Diving Santa Cruz Island in October on the Alya
Lovely - we only got to do the Charles Darwin Station which was a must visit.
Diving Santa Cruz Island in November on the Fragata
Too little time for the Darwin Research Station No time for even a drink at Santa Cruz
Diving Santa Cruz Island in November on the EcoGalaxy