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Jackson Reef Liveaboard Diving

Our customers rated liveaboard diving in Jackson Reef as 9.2.

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Liveaboard Diving in Jackson Reef

What To Expect On A Jackson Reef Liveaboard

Liveaboards to Jackson Reef will normally be visiting here as part of a Straits Of Tiran itinerary in the Northern Red Sea, Egypt.

The dive site was made famous by the Cypriot merchant freighter, Lara, which ran aground on the reef's northern edge in 1981, Jackson Reef is a spectacular dive site located in the Straits of Tiran (the narrow channel of the sea that separates the Gulf of Aqaba from the Red Sea). Jackson Reef is the northernmost reef and is accompanied by three other world-class diving sites also visited by liveaboards, Woodhouse Reef, Thomas Reef, and Gordon Reef. These sites were all part of a vast, single ridge that has slowly been eroded away to leave mountainous peaks which lay just beneath the surface. These peaks, which were the cause of Lara's demise, are what remains of the ridge, while the underwater saddles (low points between mountains) that join these peaks have created the exquisite reefs we now dive.

To the south of Jackson Reef is where you will find a permanent mooring for liveaboards diving this area. This is ideal as the location is sheltered from both the wind and waves, making for tranquil descents. From here, divers can take different routes either to the east or west, following the steep walls of the submerged mountain. Both routes will be with the current, which usually flows from the south and heads north to the Gulf of Aqaba. Visibility is normally 65 feet (20 m) but can be in excess of 100 feet (30 m). The average depth is 65 feet (20 m), while the maximum depth is 130 feet (40 m).

Note that if heading east, dives tend to be turned just before the easternmost point of Jackson Reef, where the current is strongest. More experienced divers with good air consumption may be able to pass the point, into steadier water, to dive the northern edge of the reef.

What you can see

Your liveaboard guide will start the dive and initially, you will be confronted by the remains of the Cypriot ship, Lara, whose hull has been salvaged for scrap. Although not suitable for diving, it is a sight to behold. Just in front of the ship, to the north, is the observation area for scalloped hammerhead sharks that make an appearance in large numbers during the summer months from June until the end of September. Whalesharks have been known to make an appearance here as well.

Following the descent, if heading west, you will be diving upon the slightly shallower faced slopes of the saddle. At the base of your descent, you will be warmly greeted by inquisitive garden eels, ushering you on to the densely populated coral reefs.

Diving to the east begins on a shallow plateau at, 50 feet (15 m) at its deepest. Beyond the plateau are the steep walls of the mountain which disappear down to the abyss. Dives are usually conducted on this edge, capturing the awe-inspiring views while avoiding the brunt of the currents.

It is thanks to the nutrient-carrying capabilities of the currents that species diversity here is so high. Enormous, waving soft corals like the gorgonian fans are scattered in amongst impressive sea whips, electric red anemones and black corals. The spaces in between are filled with hard coral structures such as bright orange fire corals that fade white towards their tips. The highly decorated reef attracts many shoal species, such as cornetfish, red tooth triggerfish and black snappers, which use the coral for protection. In turn, larger species, including some pelagic species, are drawn to the area looking for an easy meal. Barracuda, oceanic whitetip and grey reef sharks are frequent visitors, and even tiger sharks like to make an occasional appearance.

Getting there

Egyptian liveaboard cruises provide a more leisurely voyage to the Straits of Tiran. Boats typically leave from the seaports at Sharm el-Sheikh or Hurghada, and both ports have international airports in very close vicinity, Sharm el Sheikh International Airport and Hurghada International Airport.


Jackson Reef liveaboard diving can be epitomised in one word: Sharks! Aside from the usual reef sharks, from June to September there is a large influx of scalloped hammerhead sharks, with occasional tiger and whale shark sightings. There are vast shoals of fish living in this colorful reef.


Jackson Reef Diving Reviews

  • Rating 9.2 out of 10
  • 9.2 Superb
  • Rating 9.2 out of 10
  • 9.2 Superb
  • Richard H
  • Flag of United KingdomUnited Kingdom

Did one of our night dives on Jacksons reef and as always they are a thrill with an abundance of nocturnal critters.

Diving Jackson Reef in June on the Discovery I
  • Rating 10.0 out of 10
  • 10.0 Exceptional
  • Sarah C
  • Flag of SwitzerlandSwitzerland

Nice but a bit of a current that day as I remember. Hard to come back on the zodiac.

Diving Jackson Reef in May on the Ocean Lovers
  • Rating 9.6 out of 10
  • 9.6 Exceptional
  • Luc S
  • Flag of NetherlandsNetherlands

Beautiful corals and fish. The nicest reef I've seen in the Red Sea

Diving Jackson Reef in April on the Grand Discovery
  • Rating 9.6 out of 10
  • 9.6 Exceptional
  • JOSIP-SLAVEN D
  • Flag of CroatiaCroatia

Beautiful reef structure with strong currents and excellent fish life. The contrast between the reef plateau and the deep blue surrounding it creates a very dramatic atmosphere underwater.

Diving Jackson Reef in April on the Ocean Lovers


What to know about diving in Jackson Reef

What is Jackson Reef known for?

Jackson Reef is one of the four reefs guarding the Straits of Tiran and is famous for strong blue-water drift diving, reliable grey reef and whitetip shark sightings, and a shot at scalloped hammerheads off its northern point in summer. It's also home to the skeletal remains of the freighter Lara, wrecked on the reef's edge in the early 1980s.

How deep is Jackson Reef and what does a typical dive profile look like?

The reef's shallow plateaus sit around 10-72 ft (3-22 m), while the south wall plunges to a sandy bottom near 130-148 ft (40-45 m). Most recreational dives follow the wall or drift along the eastern side in the 60-100 ft (18-30 m) range, staying well above the deeper Lara wreckage, which lies beyond 157 ft (48 m).

What's the current like at Jackson Reef — is it a drift dive?

Yes, expect a drift dive with currents that can range from mild to genuinely strong, especially around the reef's southwest corner, where the flow can turn punishing. The Straits of Tiran funnel water between two channels of different depths, so conditions can shift mid-dive — your guide typically briefs a clear plan and pickup point before you enter.

What certification or experience level do I need to dive Jackson Reef?

Advanced Open Water, or equivalent current experience, is the practical minimum for the main wall and drift routes. The sheltered south-side garden works for newer divers in calm conditions, but the blue-water hammerhead dives off the north point call for experienced, current-savvy divers, and the deeper Lara debris is technical-diver territory only.

What marine life will I likely see at Jackson Reef?

Expect healthy coral cover with gorgonian fans and clouds of anthias, plus grey reef and whitetip sharks patrolling the drop-off, garden eels on the sandy plateau, and passing tuna, trevally, and barracuda. Turtles and eagle rays are regular, and from roughly July through September, there's a real chance of scalloped hammerhead sharks out in the blue water off the north side.

When is the best time of year to dive Jackson Reef?

The site is diveable year-round thanks to its sheltered position within the strait, with water temperatures rarely dropping below about 70°F (21°C). Summer, roughly mid-June through early October and peaking in August-September, is prime hammerhead season, though those north-side dives only run when the sea is calm enough for the exposed blue water.

Is Jackson Reef a day-boat site or liveaboard-only?

It's reachable by day boat from Sharm El Sheik — about 9 mi (14 km), roughly a 1- to 1.5-hour ride — so it isn't liveaboard-exclusive. That said, most liveaboard itineraries through the Straits of Tiran include it, and arriving by liveaboard usually means beating the day-boat fleet to the mooring.

What's the water temperature like at Jackson Reef?

It ranges from around 70-73°F (21-23°C) in winter up to 79-84°F (26-29°C) in summer. Most divers wear a 5mm wetsuit from December through February and can comfortably go down to 3mm in the warmer months.

Is Jackson Reef suitable for beginners, or is it advanced-only?

The main site is best suited to advanced or current divers with experience, given the unpredictable currents and open blue-water sections. Newer divers can still enjoy the sheltered southern garden on a calm day, but the hammerhead and drift routes that make Jackson Reef famous really call for solid buoyancy and current comfort.

What's the story behind the Lara wreck?

The Lara was a roughly 449-ft (137 m) Cypriot merchant freighter that ran aground on the northern edge of Jackson Reef in the early 1980s. It was salvaged for scrap in 1996, leaving a skeletal metal frame draped over the reef top with broken hull sections tumbled down the wall — the deepest debris, past 157 ft (48 m), is for technical divers only.

Are there any specific hazards or safety notes for Jackson Reef?

The main risks are the strong, direction-shifting currents and the exposed blue-water sections, where there's no reef to reference if you get separated from the group, so sticking close to the briefing and pickup plan matters here. Fire coral is common on the shallower plateaus, and as of 2026, standard Ras Mohammed National Park entry rules and fees apply in the Straits of Tiran as well.

How long does a liveaboard typically spend at Jackson Reef?

Most itineraries schedule it as a half-day stop with two dives — one on the wall or drift and, in season, a dedicated blue-water hammerhead dive — rather than an overnight stay, since it's usually paired with neighboring Straits of Tiran reefs like Woodhouse or Thomas on the same day.

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